|
 |
| THROUGH THE LENS |
|
| Year : 2018 | Volume
: 9
| Issue : 5 | Page : 359 |
|
|
Cutaneous larva migrans in an infant
Farzana Ansari1, Lalit K Gupta1, Ashok K Khare1, Manisha Balai2, Asit Mittal2, Sharad Mehta2
1 Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India
2 Department of Skin and VD, RNT Medical College, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India
| Date of Web Publication | 4-Sep-2018 |
Correspondence Address:
Lalit K Gupta
Department of Dermatology, R.N.T. Medical College, Udaipur - 313 001, Rajasthan
India
 Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None  | Check |
DOI: 10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_269_17
How to cite this article:
Ansari F, Gupta LK, Khare AK, Balai M, Mittal A, Mehta S. Cutaneous larva migrans in an infant. Indian Dermatol Online J 2018;9:359 |
How to cite this URL:
Ansari F, Gupta LK, Khare AK, Balai M, Mittal A, Mehta S. Cutaneous larva migrans in an infant. Indian Dermatol Online J [serial online] 2018 [cited 2021 Apr 19];9:359. Available from: https://www.idoj.in/text.asp?2018/9/5/359/240519 |
An 11-month-old infant presented with a 12-day history of serpiginous lesion over the left buttock [Figure 1]a. Apart from mild anemia and eosinophilia, rest of the investigations including stools were normal. Two doses of oral ivermectin (200 μg/kg, 1.5 mg), one week apart, completely cleared the lesion [Figure 1]b and [Figure 1]c. | Figure 1: (a) Serpentine flesh-colored lesion over the left buttock (pre-treatment). (b) Partial clearance of the lesion after 1 week following treatment. (c) Complete resolution of the lesion after 2 weeks of treatment
Click here to view |
Cutaneous larva migrans (CLM), also known as “creeping eruption” or “epidermatitis linearis migrans,” is a common infestation in tropics and subtropics, most commonly caused by larva of Ancylostoma brasiliense.[1]
The larvae enter into the human skin through minor abrasions or even intact skin through hair follicles. Most common sites of involvement are the dorsum of feet and buttocks. The characteristic lesions are intensely itchy, raised and skin-colored to erythematous, and in linear, bizarre, or serpentine pattern.[1] Dermoscopy can be a helpful aid in the clinical diagnosis, but it may fail to detect the larvae in a majority of patients.[2] It was not done in our case.
CLM is rare in infancy,[3] and cases can also be seen in nonendemic regions.[4] Hence, familiarity with the condition is important for correct diagnosis and management.
Ivermectin has been used successfully to treat scabies in infants,[5] and it may be a useful option to treat CLM,[1] as seen in our case.
Declaration of patient consent
The authors certify that they have obtained all appropriate patient consent forms. In the form the patient(s) has/have given his/her/their consent for his/her/their images and other clinical information to be reported in the journal. The patients understand that their names and initials will not be published and due efforts will be made to conceal their identity, but anonymity cannot be guaranteed.
Financial support and sponsorship
Nil.
Conflicts of interest
There are no conflicts of interest.
 References | |  |
| 1. | Karthikeyan K, Thappa D. Cutaneous larva migrans. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol 2002;68:252-8.  [ PUBMED] [Full text] |
| 2. | Aljasser MI, Lui H, Zeng H, Zhou Y. Dermoscopy and near-infrared fluorescence imaging of cutaneous larva migrans. Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed 2013;29:337-8 |
| 3. | Paul Y, Singh J. Cutaneous Larva Migrans in an Infant. Indian Pediatr 1994;31:1089-91. |
| 4. | Sugathan P, Bhagyanathan M. Cutaneous larva migrans: Presentation at an unusual site. Indian J Dermatol 2016;61:574-5. [ PUBMED] [Full text] |
| 5. | Bécourt C, Marguet C, Balguerie X, Joly P. Treatment of scabies with oral ivermectin in 15 infants: A retrospective study on tolerance and efficacy. Br J Dermatol 2013;169:931-3. |
[Figure 1]
|
